An interesting conversation unfolded on Twitter today when I tossed out a question that was spawned from this post on BuzzNetworker.
After reading Collen’s take on self-proclaimed social media experts, rock stars and gurus, I posted a rather lengthy comment sharing my views on the subject.
Here’s an excerpt of what I wrote in the comments section of that post:
“…I believe that having been in an arena for a short period of time just might mean that you still have something of value to offer. Maybe you see things that others do not. Maybe you’re not yet jaded and bring a different perspective. Maybe you’ve made a discovery early on that others missed and might find value in. You could be entrenched in it in a way that others have not been. Do you see where I’m going with this? Yes, let’s all be honest, and maybe if some of that is shared in the introductory phase and less emphasis is placed on a title that no one really understands, then we can all continue to learn from those who have something new to offer. So as I type all of this a new word comes to mind. How about “practitioner?”
So, the question I posted on twitter was this:
What’s of more value? A “strategist” or a “practitioner?”
Here are some of the responses:
@ChristineTatum: Depends on what you need. It’s tough to value “practitioners” who have no vision or smart sense of priorities.
And then it’s tough to value “strategists” who don’t know how to put all of their great ideas into action. I just think people’s specific strengths should be respected. Many times, strategists and practitioners aren’t the same.
@feste1: a practicing strategist? srsly–strategist when talking with execs, practitioner when talking with operational ppl.
@beckiparkhurst: re: strategist or practitioner, I think it depends on the goal to determine the value.
@HappyAbout: Typically a “practitioner” is more valuable than a “strategist), but it does depend on the task.
@brandingdavid: I had a chat with a friend about that, and practitioners are what companies want. They don’t want ideas, they want actions! I think in 2009, the words companies will avoid when hiring include: planner, strategist, organizer, etc…They’ll want action people. Specialists that can take their needs and solve them, not just give them a plan to solve them.
And then. Collen responded to my comment on her blogpost with this:
@angela everything you’ve said is dead on… I agree someone with a new perspective can be totally useful, but I still don’t want to see a new perspective calling themselves an expert.
So what do you think? Strategist or practitioner? And just how long do you have to be in practice to call yourself an expert or strategist?
Be sure to post your twitter name at the end of your comment.
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21 comments
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December 29, 2008 at 11:45 pm
Wayne Sutton
Great post and as we move into 2009 more of these conversation will happen. We’re seeing a lot of PR and marketing companies and individuals call themseleves social media (fill in the blank) . I’m a strategist and a practitioner. If I was a company hiring someone I would look for someone who has both to offer.
To me social media (fill in the blank) can not be someone who has not practiced or used the tools, that’s like trying to coach a basketball game and never played the game in your life. So to coach the game you have to have played it.
As for how long before you can call yourself a social media (fill in the blank), we’ll I’m not sure about that because I know there are a lot of pr and marketing individuals who are real smart and can catch on fast but would you want to hire a coach who only played the game for 3 or 6 months ?
I’m @waynesutton on twitter a social media strategist & technology evangelist and I’ve played and coached the game before it was even called social media.
I’ll see you online.
December 29, 2008 at 11:57 pm
Scott Hepburn
I think many of us default to titles like “expert,” “guru,” and “maven” because we can’t rustle up the right word. Some titles feel too broad. Some are too narrow. Some just don’t help us stand out from the pack.
Rather than spending a few minutes thumbing the pages of a thesaurus, we settle on silly titles that cater to the whims of our egos but that mean nothing. The result? Titles that do little to sell us.
Words like “strategist” and “practitioner,” at least, mean something; they tell us what you DO. What do experts — genuine or self-appointed — do? Give me a lowly practitioner anyday. He may not have mastered his craft like the expert, but at least I know he’s working at it.
December 30, 2008 at 12:13 am
Angela Connor
@Waynesutton you are too clever. Great analogy. And yes, you are definitely both.
@ScottHepburn: What do you think about “specialist?” I agree with you on the practitioners actively working at it. Kind of like the workerbees who know the ins and outs, as opposed to the queen who merely barks orders.
December 30, 2008 at 12:28 am
will peters
Great topic! Here’s my take on it. I may be wrong but here’s my opinion. When i think of strategy I think long term. When I think of practitioner I think of tactical day to day operations. I do believe that you need both to achieve success. The strategist provides the direction while the practitioner manages the operation to make sure the tasks get accomplished to achieve the goals.
December 30, 2008 at 1:13 am
ShriNagesh
Wow, great food for thought. Self-proclamations have existed in many fields especially internet marketing.
Though social media existed for a long time, the focus through a business perspective is pretty new. People catchup with varying degrees and we cannot deny that newbies have nothing to share.
December 30, 2008 at 4:00 am
afhill
Those are both great words! Like Wayne, I’ve been doing this ‘social media stuff’ since before the term existed. I have a solid 10 years of being a practitioner under my belt, but I’d say that it’s really only in the past year that I have evolved into a more strategic role.
To continue with what Wayne started – a coach who never played can be a decent coach, but he’ll never be outstanding. And the best player on the team may make a horrible coach: the skills are not necessarily cumulative. Some players are amazing, but they don’t know how to generalize and transfer any of that knowledge away from their particular circumstance.
I am currently working on some social media training material in association with my work, and early on I differentiated between the “strategic/theoretical” and “practical/technical” courses. A specific example I can throw out is measuring the ROI on social media. The strategic course talks about how and why this can be measured, and the practical course gets into the nitty gritty of analytics and monitoring. I wouldn’t say that it’s a matter of “jr vs sr” level courses, it’s simply a different perspective.
(I’m @afhill on twitter, or pretty well anywhere else online you try to find me
)
December 30, 2008 at 4:28 am
Joe Zlomek
@brandingdavid got it right. Companies want and need results now, and tend to equate strategists with the long-term. Practitioners are the ones in the trenches, battling with solutions as mud fills their boots. Gimme a practitioner any day. @jzlomek
December 30, 2008 at 10:37 am
Bryan Person
How about a hybrid worker – someone who can offer important strategic thinking AND get sh*t done?
Bryan | @BryanPerson
December 30, 2008 at 11:13 am
Roger
Angela, thanks for this interesting post.
It’s important for folks such as hiring managers and corporate communications to understand different skill sets and therefore it might be helpful to have distinguishing labels.
But I am not sure where this discussion would lead. I think @afhill is spot on in delineating the coach versus player but again, how useful are the labels when applied to people. The key point she makes is how social media is practiced.
In that case, we see that both roles are essential to being successful in social media. One can plug away all day on Facebook, Twitter, etc. and get nowhere because these activities are not integrated within a cohesive strategy. So I would say a successful practioner has to have a strategic perspective, and likewise, a successful strategist needs to understand best practices.
December 30, 2008 at 12:18 pm
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December 30, 2008 at 3:42 pm
jeremylindh
Some really great comments here!
I really like what ShriNagesh mentioned… “People catchup with varying degrees and we cannot deny that newbies have nothing to share.”
I’m an absolute “Newbie” in the world of Online Communities and Social Media, but I’m fascinated by it. I think that a person has to be both Strategist and Practitioner. Failed strategies lead to additional “practice”, and evolving practices lead to a stronger strategy for the future. I constantly learn from my rookie mistakes!
December 30, 2008 at 4:07 pm
David
I also wanted to point out something for those that are saying “both”. In the upper echelons of practitioners versus strategists, there is no such thing as “both”. You are either amazing at one or the other, or only decent at both.
You can’t rise to the top if you split your focus, time and attention towards bot strategy and the actual act of doing something.
In my world, ideas are a dime a dozen, and it is the implementation of those ideas that separate the successful from the unsuccessful.
To use the strange coach analogy. While some skills might transfer over, coaching and playing at the same time doesn’t always work well.
The coach needs to oversee the game, and understand everything from a big picture standpoint, while the player needs to perform their task and hopefully score a point without worrying about where their fellow team mates will be.
Again, I think people need to start figuring out what they want to be, and specializing only in that as companies are looking to hire the best talent they can find at the lowest price rather than looking to hire a generalist / swiss army knife and make due at a slower pace.
If I ran a company, I know I wouldn’t hire 10 generalists that were good at multiple facets of the business I was running. I would hire 10 specialists, and lock them into the key tasks that the specialize in.
@brandingdavid
December 30, 2008 at 4:18 pm
Roger
@David “You are either amazing at one or the other, or only decent at both.” Is this really the case? Look at someone like Chris Brogan or Jeremiah Owyang. These guys are excellent practitioners and clearly have a strong strategic perspective. Otherwise, how would they have risen to the top of a very competitive space?
December 30, 2008 at 6:25 pm
mark
I agree that it is very, very difficult to do both (strategy and implementation) at the same time–and many of us are called upon to do exactly that. And clients benefit as a result.
Here’s a real-world example that highlights the difference between the two roles.
I had a client with a long-standing, mature community. It’s core founding members had been there for so long that they had established quite a clique that was, in fact, quite intimidating and not welcoming to new members.
As a strategist, the message most of us espouse is that the core members of your community are your most valuable. They are the key influencers, the early adopters, the elders the most faithful and the most active of your members and are exactly the people to cultivate and get close to.
As a practicioner, I could see that these folks were indeed responsible for 50% of the activity on the site–most of it between themselves and whenever someone new tried to join in, the ‘old guard’ were creating if not an outright hostile environment (ie: “we’ve been here for years, and that topic has already been discussed.”), then certainly one that was not welcoming. Their sense of entitlement…the golden egg that most communities seek to develop…of ‘we ARE the community’ was preventing any community growth.
Since I wear both hats of practicioner and strategist, my implementation plan was this:
1. educate the long time users on how their actions were not welcoming and suggest alternatives.
2. when that didn’t work, offer an alternative spot for founding members to hang out, AND create new spaces for new folks to gather.
(but at some point, the entire community needs places to intermingle).
When #2 didn’t work:
3. clearly explain the rules of engagement to the old guard and warn them that their actions/behavior was violating the terms of use for the site. Naturally, this stirs up the hornets nest of “we’ve always been like this, and if the new folks don’t get our sense of humor, that’s their problem. we built this place…”
In the end…
As a practicioner, I wound up kicking out a lot of founding members. Of the top 50 posters on the site, ended up banning around 30 or so.
The result?
As a strategist…I noticed that the # of active users rose–more people were posting more frequently to more than make up for the loss of the old-timers. Our ‘core’ group of users who logged in more than 10 times per month increased by a factor of 5.
There was more participation occuring by more people and the diversity of opinions was/is of more value to the client.
I don’t know of a single strategist who would advocate getting rid of the core group of users. It goes against the notion of why you create a community.
But *in this case*, we needed to prune the core/founding members in order for more to grow. And that’s something that a practicioner would see, not a strategist.
(btw–I was confident in the result because I’ve worked in RW non-profit organizations, which are wonderful training grounds for building community. In many cases, a non-profit doesn’t begin to really flourish until AFTER it gets rid of its founders and folks who got the organization started. It’s a painful, but often necessary step.)
It’s not easy to do both jobs at once, but it IS possible. Since we are in a nascent industry, CM’s are often called upon to do both and should train themselves accordingly.
I’m @feste1.
December 30, 2008 at 6:30 pm
David
@Roger – I am saying that the market is changing and that people will have to pick and choose. We went through a decade where generalists, able to do multiple tasks effectively were much more sought after than an expert in a single topic, especially when it comes to understanding the web.
Chris Brogan couldn’t start today, and rise to the fame he has received by taking the same path he originally took. Also, if you look, he and others like him have been shifting their outlook on business, the web, and their own careers. They are focusing their time and attention in new ways and honing in on what they are best at.
The advantage they have over others is their willingness to adapt to change, and leverage their personal brand in new and unique ways.
While my thoughts on this whole thing might not be all encompassing, as there are always people that beat the market, or destroy preconceptions. I think my insights probably apply to 90% of those trying to earn a living through online endeavors.
December 31, 2008 at 9:36 am
michael durwin
Asking which is more valuable, a strategist or a practitioner depends on your needs and definition of each. Is the difference between strategist and practitioner the same as the difference between talent and skill? Or is it more likely the difference between a creative director and a designer? Both have talent, both have skills. Their difference is that the designer will generally execute what is laid out by the creative directors vision. Before designers get up in arms, let me clarify. It’s not that the designer has no vision, it’s that an art director or creative director has more experience developing a vision based on strategy and practicality. There is a deeper understanding of all aspects of a project, rather than just the visual ones. In most cases a creative director is the most experienced designer.
I would say that a social media strategist is grown from a social media practitioner through experience. So, when you get a strategist, you are likely getting a practitioner as well. In many cases the execution of a SoMe strategy will fall on someone less experienced, perhaps a corporate employee, simply due to it’s nature. SoMe executions shouldn’t be one and done but should be continuous. Rather than pay a more expensive strategist, a less expensive option is to train someone less expensive to execute the strategy.
I ran a (unfortunately) short term SoMe engagement for a major network. I developed the strategy, executed most of the technical assets then trained 2 others to execute the daily Facebook and Twitter content. It would not have been practical to have a creative director responding to posts, friend requests and Twitter.
Think of it this way: you can catch a man a fish and he eats for one day, or you can teach a man to fish and he eats for a lifetime.
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